Legal tech sellers

How to sell software to law firms: who decides and what they check

Sell to whoever decides at that firm size: the owning lawyer at solo and small firms; at larger firms, an administrator or IT leader who evaluates and partners who approve. Then answer their security, AI policy and billing questions.

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The short answer

To sell software to law firms, match the sale to firm size. At solo and small firms the owning lawyer decides (97% and 90%, ABA 2024 data). At larger firms an administrator, COO or IT leader evaluates and a partner committee approves, after security, AI policy and pilot checks. Clean finds law firms and legal teams with a real reason to buy what you sell.

Key takeaways

  • ABA survey data for 2024: 97% of solos and 90% of small-firm lawyers make their own tech decisions.
  • At larger firms, an administrator, COO or IT leader evaluates; partners or a committee approve.
  • ILTA's 2026 survey: client approval for AI use required at 8% of firms under 50 lawyers, 38% at 350 to 699.
  • With 90% of legal dollars billed hourly, sell capacity, quality and client value, not hours saved.
  • Have written answers to Opinion 512 vendor diligence and a security pack ready before the first call.
01

How do you sell software to law firms?

Sell to the person who decides at that size of firm, and bring what that person has to check. At solo and small firms the lawyer who owns the firm decides: in ABA survey data for 2024, 97% of solo practitioners and 90% of lawyers at small firms said they make their own tech decisions. At larger firms an administrator, COO or IT leader runs the evaluation, and partners or a committee approve.

Typically, a solo lawyer can say yes after one demo. A 300-lawyer firm will often send a security questionnaire, check your product against its AI policy, run a gated pilot and take the result to a partner committee.

Selling to corporate legal departments instead? Start with how in-house legal teams buy software. The legal tech hub maps the rest of the section.

02

Who decides at a law firm, by firm size

Start with firm size, because it tells you how the purchase will run. Solo and small firms decide for themselves, as the table shows. Larger firms build staff around technology: in the ABA's 2024 survey data, between 55% and 100% of firms with 10 or more lawyers have internal technical support staff, and 50% of firms with 100 or more lawyers employ dedicated IT staff or chief information officers.

At those firms, the people who run the evaluation are usually not the people who approve it. The Association of Legal Administrators' benchmark job descriptions (2018) have the law firm COO or executive director reporting to the managing partner or the management, executive or policy committee, and the IT director as the person who "reviews new products and systems". On June 18, 2026 the ALA's executive director wrote that partners should be consulted on a change in billing software, while an administrator runs procurement, testing and implementation.

The table shows the usual shape. Cells marked typical are our reading of how firms commonly work, not a measured figure, and the exact path varies by firm. For each role in depth, read law firm COO, CIO and innovation leaders; for the largest firms, read the AmLaw 200 for legal tech sellers.

Who decides on legal software, by firm size. Figures are from ABA survey data for 2023 and 2024 as labeled (2023 security figures count requests from clients or potential clients); ALA role definitions 2018; cells marked typical are not measured.

Firm sizeWho decidesWho evaluatesWhat they checkWhat usually slows it
SoloThe lawyer: 97% make their own tech decisions (ABA, 2024 data)The same lawyer, often with a consultant: 35% rely on consultants for tech support (ABA, 2024 data)Price, setup effort, terms of use and data handling (typical)Money: 55.4% of solo firms said they have no technology budget (ABA, 2024 data)
2 to 9 lawyersAn owning partner: 90% of small-firm lawyers make their own tech decisions (ABA, 2024 data)That partner, an office manager or a consultant (typical)Fit with the practice and billing tools already in use, and what staff think (typical)Partner time and staff pushback (typical)
10 to 99 lawyersManaging partner or management committee for larger commitments (typical)COO, executive director or IT director (ALA role definitions)Security answers, references and integrations; clients or potential clients asked 41% of respondents at firms of 10 to 49 lawyers and 59% at 50 to 99 for the firm's security requirements (ABA, 2023 data)Committee schedules and a client security review arriving mid-deal (typical)
100 or more lawyersA partner committee, often called the executive or management committee (typical)CIO or IT, security, knowledge or innovation leaders and practice group leaders (typical); 50% employ dedicated IT staff or CIOs (ABA, 2024 data)Full vendor security review, AI policy fit and pilot results; clients or potential clients asked 50% of respondents at firms of over 100 lawyers to complete a security questionnaire (ABA, 2023 data)Formal purchasing and approval steps, licenses issued on request and staged pilots (typical)
03

What each person at the firm needs to see

Each person asks a different question. These are typical concerns drawn from how the roles are defined, not survey results; what each role needs from you in writing is on the decision makers guide linked above, and the buying committee entry covers the general pattern.

  • Owner or managing partner: will the partners actually use it, and what could it cost the firm with a client? At a small firm this person is the whole deal.
  • COO or executive director: who carries the rollout, and how many hours of lawyer and staff time will it take?
  • CIO or IT director: will it pass a security review and live next to the systems the firm already runs?
  • Knowledge or innovation leader: does it work on the firm's own work product, and how will the pilot prove it?
  • Practice group leader: does it save the group's lawyers effort on the matters they run, without adding risk to client work?
  • Staff: does it make their day easier? Their opinion carries real weight on what the firm buys (more on that below).
04

What law firm buyers check before they sign

Law firm buyers check more than features, because their ethics rules make them answerable for the tools they use. The rules bind lawyers, not vendors, but they shape what a buyer asks you. Everything on this page about ethics rules is context, not legal advice: read each rule's own text and talk to your own counsel.

ABA Formal Opinion 512 (July 29, 2024), on generative AI, repeats the vendor diligence lawyers already owe when they outsource, from vendor credentials and security policies to confidentiality agreements and a forum for relief if the vendor breaks the agreement. It also tells lawyers to find out whether a tool keeps or claims rights in their information, and to read its terms of use and privacy policy. Expect those items to arrive as the firm's first written questions, and have the answers drafted before anyone asks.

Clients push the same questions down to the firm, and far more often at larger firms. In ABA survey data for 2023, 50% of respondents at firms of over 100 lawyers said a client or potential client had asked the firm to complete a security questionnaire, against 14% at firms of 2 to 9 lawyers and 4% of solos. When a client asks the firm, the firm asks you. The law firm vendor security review guide covers what to have ready.

AI adds a policy check that grows with firm size. In ILTA's 2026 Technology Survey of 508 responding firms, 57% of firms under 50 lawyers had a formal generative AI policy, against 98% at 350 to 699 lawyers. Client approval before use was required at 8% of firms under 50 lawyers, rising to 38% at 350 to 699 lawyers and 34% at over 700. Required training before use went from 11% under 50 lawyers to 72% at over 700. If your product uses generative AI, ask early what the firm's policy requires and who signs off. Selling AI to law firms goes through the ethics questions in full.

05

Where do law firm software deals stall?

At larger firms, deals tend to stall after the demo, in approval and rollout (typical). Clio's 2025 Legal Trends Report says adoption cycles at larger firms can be slower because of more involved purchasing and approval processes, which stretch the time it takes to get a new tool approved. Clio sells legal software, and its vendor survey of 1,702 US legal professionals (1,202 of them Clio customers) leans to small and midsize firms, so treat the large-firm line as Clio's observation.

Expect AI tools to roll out in stages. ILTA's 2026 survey found more than half of respondents issuing licenses for the AI assistant built into their office software only on request. CLOC, the legal operations association, summing up its European summit in March 2026, wrote that successful AI programs "require governance, structured pilots, training, and measurement of business impact." Expect a pilot with a named group, a named owner and a training requirement, not a firm-wide rollout.

The objections that hold a pilot back are known. In the ABA's 2024 AI TechReport (a single survey: 512 respondents on this volume, fielded October to December 2024), the top concerns about AI tools were accuracy (74.7%), reliability (56.3%), data privacy and security (47.2%), cost of implementation (22.1%) and time to learn (21.3%). Build the pilot plan around those five.

No neutral source we found measures how long legal tech pilots or sales cycles run, so do not plan around a number someone quotes you. Plan around the steps: security review, AI policy check, pilot scope, a success measure agreed up front, and the approvers' meeting.

07

What law firms learn from before they buy

Lawyers learn about new technology first through continuing legal education, then through reading and other firms. In the ABA's 2024 AI TechReport (fielded October to December 2024), 60.9% of respondents cited CLE seminars or webinars as a source for learning about new technologies like AI, followed by publications (36.7%), legal news (34.3%) and other law firms (31.9%). Firms with 50 to 99 lawyers were the most likely to also use legal technology consultants, product vendors and trade shows.

Purchases follow the same pattern. In the ABA's 2024 budgeting data, 39.2% of respondents rated staff feedback "very influential" on technology purchasing decisions, while print and online ads were "very influential" for only 0.4%.

What that means this week: teach before you pitch, because a CLE-style session or a useful write-up reaches lawyers where they learn and an ad mostly does not. Get a reference firm of the same size as the prospect. Put the staff who will use the product in the trial, since their opinion travels up. A first meeting through someone the buyer already trusts fits how lawyers say they learn; warm introductions shows who in your network can make one.

08

Which moments change who decides at a law firm?

Who decides is not fixed. It shifts when the firm itself changes, and those same changes give firms a real reason to buy. Each one also changes who you talk to; the legal tech buying signals guide covers every moment, what it opens and who decides.

  • Two firms combine. Two sets of document, time and billing, and conflicts systems have to become one, and the combined firm's leadership decides which survive. See law firm mergers.
  • A firm opens an office in a new city or brings in a lateral group, and conflicts checks, onboarding and new seats follow.
  • A new CIO, knowledge or innovation leader arrives. Reviewing systems is part of the job, and the evaluator you knew may be gone.
  • A client sets new AI or security expectations, and the firm needs a policy and tools that meet them.
  • A court or bar issues AI guidance, and the firm's policy, training and approved tools change with it.
  • An old system reaches its end: ILTA's 2026 survey found one in five responding firms plan to replace their time and billing system within the next 12 months.

Common questions

How do you sell software to law firms?

Sell to the person who decides at that firm size. At solo and small firms the lawyer who owns the firm decides; in ABA data for 2024, 97% of solos and 90% of small-firm lawyers made their own tech decisions. At larger firms an administrator, COO or IT leader runs the evaluation and partners or a committee approve. Bring answers to vendor diligence questions, the firm's AI policy and security review, and a business case that works under hourly billing.

What slows down a law firm software purchase?

At larger firms, approval steps. Clio's 2025 report, a vendor survey weighted to its own customers, says adoption at larger firms can be slower because of more involved purchasing and approval processes. Security questionnaires from the firm's own clients, AI policies that require training or client approval, licenses issued only on request and staged pilots all add steps. The ABA's survey fielded in late 2024 found accuracy (74.7%) and reliability (56.3%) were the top AI concerns, so answer both in the pilot plan.

Do law firm partners have to approve new software?

At a small firm the partner who owns the firm is the approver: in ABA data for 2024, 90% of small-firm lawyers made their own tech decisions. At larger firms partners approve as a group, usually through an executive or management committee, and are consulted on changes that touch their own work. The ALA's executive director wrote in June 2026 that partners should be consulted on a billing software change while an administrator runs procurement, testing and implementation.

How do I sell legal tech to large law firms versus small firms?

Small firms buy like small businesses: the owning lawyer decides, budgets are tight and staff opinion matters. Large firms buy like enterprises: IT, security and innovation leaders evaluate, clients push security questionnaires down to the firm, AI policies set rules on approved tools and training, and a partner committee approves. Offer small firms a quick, self-contained setup; plan a security review and a scoped pilot for large ones.

How do you show ROI for legal software when firms bill hourly?

Do not open with hours saved. The Thomson Reuters Institute reported in January 2026 that 90% of legal dollars still flow through hourly billing, and ABA Formal Opinion 512 says hourly billers must bill their actual time and may not charge clients to learn a tool they use regularly. Build the case on capacity, quality, client retention and the AI value clients now expect, and leave billing decisions to the firm.

Sources

  1. 012024 Solo and Small Firm TechReport, American Bar Association, Law Practice Division, 2025-04-21
  2. 022024 Budgeting and Planning TechReport, American Bar Association, Law Practice Division, 2025-04-22
  3. 032024 Artificial Intelligence TechReport, American Bar Association, Law Practice Division, 2025-04-25
  4. 042023 Cybersecurity TechReport, American Bar Association, Law Practice Division, 2023-12-18
  5. 052018 Compensation and Benefits Survey excerpt: benchmark job descriptions, Association of Legal Administrators, 2018
  6. 06How Legal Administrators Are Driving the Future of Law (by the Association of Legal Administrators' executive director; Mediaplanet, Careers in Law), Mediaplanet, Careers in Law (PDF hosted by the Association of Legal Administrators), 2026-06-18
  7. 072025 Legal Trends Report (vendor survey of 1,702 US legal professionals, 1,202 of them Clio customers), Clio, Accessed 2026-10-06
  8. 08The ILTA Technology Survey 2026 Executive Summary (508 responding firms), International Legal Technology Association, 2026-09-14
  9. 09Formal Opinion 512: Generative Artificial Intelligence Tools, ABA Standing Committee on Ethics and Professional Responsibility, 2024-07-29
  10. 10Legal Ops in 2026: Signals from London, New York, and Beyond, CLOC, 2026-03-10
  11. 112026 Report on the State of the US Legal Market: Peak prosperity and the fault lines below, Thomson Reuters Institute and Georgetown Law, 2026-01-07
  12. 12Future of Professionals: 2026 Legal Report (survey; data gathered March to April 2026), Thomson Reuters Institute, Accessed 2026-10-06
  13. 13Opinion 705, Professional Ethics Committee for the State Bar of Texas (Texas Center for Legal Ethics), 2025-02
  14. 14Opinion 706, Professional Ethics Committee for the State Bar of Texas (Texas Center for Legal Ethics), 2025-02

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